11/15/2013

Review: 'The Book Thief' Starring Geoffrey Rush and Sophie Nelisse


Remember when it used to mean something to call somebody a "Nazi"? It was the ultimate insult, to be compared with the world's most heinous genocidal murderers. But the word has been tossed around so often and used inappropriately that it's no longer a big deal. When it comes to their portrayal in the movies, have we reached a point when Nazis are just window dressing? In The Book Thief, based on the book club favorite novel by Marcus Zusak, the horrors of the holocaust are cast aside in favor of a distinctly Spielbergian coming-of-age tale that is too simple to properly depict the ugliness of the period, the reality of which are too complicated for the target audience.

And that complication begins right from the beginning in the sly, dangerous tone of the narrator, none other than Death (Game of Thrones' Roger Allam) himself, as he waxes poetic about human frailty and mortality. Adults will understand the significance, and even why it makes some measure of sense, to have Death chattering about how busy he was in 1938 war-torn Germany, but this is a film told from a child's perspective and geared for a child audience. What Death was actually up to during Hitler's reign of terror, is mostly glossed over in the name of heartwarming family entertainment.
That's not to say there aren't moments of real poignancy to be found in the bittersweet life of Liesel (Sophie Nelisse), who we meet as her young brother dies of disease, just before her mother drops her off with new foster parents in a fictional German town. Hans (Geoffrey Rush) is a jovial, mostly unemployed painter with an indomitable positivity in the face of such obvious hardship. His spirit harkens back to Roberto Benigni's character in Life is Beautiful, a man always looking to shield others from the pain of their lives. His wife Rosa (the greatly undervalued Emily Watson) is made of sterner stuff. Harsh on the outside and the inside, she at first seems less concerned with Liesel's fate (or her husband's for that matter) than the money they'll get for adopting her. When Liesel arrives alone, she's upset that the other child died because it means less of a stipend.

Liesel is drawn to Hans, however, and the old man begins to teach the illiterate girl about the wonders of books, freeing her mind to a world outside the city's borders. Their ramshackle basement becomes a place of learning, where she can write all of the new words she's learned on a chalkboard. The film finds its sweet spot by reveling in the transformative power of books and words, perhaps because it doesn't require much in the way of definition. The broadest of possible strokes are used to depict the great and small tragedies of the holocaust. The oppressed townsfolk are forced to bear Nazi flags with false pride lest they face violent retribution; the children walk around in Hitler Youth garb, totally unaware of what any of it means. A book burning in the middle of streets must be attended by all, and leads to Liesel stealing one of her first books from the smoldering ashes.

Reality creeps through their door in the form of Max Vandenburg (Ben Schnetzer), the son of a man who once saved Hans' life, and the family risks all to hide the escaped Jew in their home. Again, the danger of this decision is woefully underplayed, although there are some strong moments shared between Max and Liesel. He teaches her to look beyond the evil and find goodness in books, at one point literally painting over a copy of Hitler's Mein Kampf and telling Liesel to write something more hopeful. Sure, it's sappy and the feel-good moment quickly passes, but the film actually is better off when being clear about its modest emotional intentions. Scenes of Jews being herded away to a concentration camp; Nazis shoving innocent citizens; or of people hiding in air raid shelters aren't explored with enough depth to be anything more than bullet points to be checked off. And yet, director Brian Percival and screenwriter Michael Petroni expect us to believe the toll the war has had on all involved when we never really see them experience it in a meaningful way.

Fortunately, veteran actors Rush and Watson hit on something true in their portrayals of Hans and Rosa, two people who couldn't be more different in how they cope with unending hardship. Their sweet 'n salty chemistry balances perfectly in the quieter moments, and you see that despite their differences these people were always meant to be together. Nelisse, who is practically in every scene and carries much of the dramatic weight, holds her own opposite her experienced co-stars. In fact, she's good enough that it would have been nice to see what she could do if The Book Thief treated its subject with the heft it deserves.